| Melaka
Sights |
Malacca
city and many other parts of the state still bear the remnants of
the past, much of it preserved for history buffs to journey back
more than five centuries into a glorious past. Apart from evidence
of the Portuguese and Dutch occupations, there is Malaysia's oldest
mosque and the first temple built in the Peninsula by the Chinese
- proof that Malacca was the gateway for pioneering seafarers and
merchants to the country as well as it's cradle of history. |
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Christ
Church
Built in 1753, the church's handmade pews and beams were constructed
without joints, reflecting fine Dutch architecture. The brass Bible
rest has an inscription of the first verse of St. John. The tombstones
on the church floor are written in Armenian Script with "Last Supper"
in glazed tiles. |
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Stadthuys
The Stadthuys, the official residence of the Dutch Governors was
built in 1650. Situated right in the middle of Malacca town, it
is a example of Dutch masonry and superb woodwork skills. Preserved
in its original structure, it now houses the Historical Museum and
Ethnography Museum. On display are traditional bridal costumes and
authentic relics from it's glorious days. Because of it's unique
structure and historical significance, it is a popular spot for
photography, especially the clock tower and the fountain in front
of the building. The fountain itself was dedicated to Queen Victoria
by the people of Malaya in 1904. |
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St.
Paul's Church
Known as "Our Lady of The Hill" by the Portuguese, the chapel was
built by Duarte Coelho in 1521 and renamed "St. Paul's Church" by
the Dutch. Once used as a burial ground for their noble dead, the
tombstones have Latin and Portuguese inscriptions on them. St. Francis
Xavier was buried here in 1553 before his body was moved to Goa
in India. |
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Formosa
Fortress
Once a strong fortress built in 1511 by the Portuguese known as
"A Famosa", it was damaged during the Dutch invasion. Repaired by
the Dutch in 1670, they embossed the "VOC" crest on it. In 1808,
Sir Stamford Raffles saved the fort from destruction and the gateway
still stands today. |
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Jonker
Street
A definite haven for antique collectors and bargain hunters. Authentic
artifacts and relics, some dating as far back as 300 years, can
be found among a host of interesting collectibles, each with its
own history, and mystery. Jalan Hang Jebat, formerly known as Jonker
Street is known world wide among famous antique collectors as on
of the best places to hunt and bargain for antique. |
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Tranquerah
Mosque
Architecturally, this mosque is very unique. Instead of minarets,
a pagoda has been built in its place. The mosque itself is somewhat
pyramid-shaped instead of dome-shaped as in Moorish type mosques.
Here then, is evidence that Islam has had a place in Malacca for
more than 600 years. Within the grounds of this mosque lies the
tomb of Sultan Hussain of Johor who signed the cessation of Singapore
with Sir Stamford Raffles in 1819. |
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Cheng
Hoon Teng Temple
One of the oldest Chinese temples in the country, built in 1646.
Materials for the construction of the temple were all brought in
from China. The wooden carvings, lacquer work and mythological figurines
at the temple are a sight to behold. |
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Hang
Li Poh's Well
This well, found at the foot of Bukit China, dates back to 1459
and was constructed by the followers of Princess Hang Li Poh. The
well was enclosed with stout walls by the Dutch in 1677 after they
conquered Malacca. The well itself, in days of old, was the main
source of water for much of the town and has never dried up even
during droughts. Today, the well has been converted into a wishing
well and it is widely believed that anyone who throws a coin into
the well is destined one day to return to Malacca! |
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Christ
Church
Kek Lok Si, the largest temple in southeast Asia. The buildings, sprawling up
a hillside, were modelled after a Chinese monastery, since the landscape reminded
the Chinese founder of his homeland. In 1885, Burmese, Chinese and Thai artisans
were shipped in for the construction which took twenty years to complete. More
recently, brilliantly coloured glazed tiles had been imported from China for renovations.
The beauty of the architecture and intricate paintings on the friezes around the
roof was impressive. A series of ramps and staircases led to the upper levels
of the temple and it was possible to climb to the top of the pagoda. The very
top tier is said to contain relics of the Buddha and is therefore not open to
visitors. |
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