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Kuala
Lumpur, meaning ‘muddy river’, was first settled by
the Chinese in the 1950’s and slowly grew into a mining town.
In 1886, it was made the capital of Federated Malay States which
later became Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur is known as KL to its residents.
The city displays a perfect mix of ancient and modern architecture,
blending perfectly with oriental and western influences.
By
day, the city beats to the drum of international commerce and finance.
By night, KL is lit with an abundance of fairy lights and evening
entertainment pulsates with bars, restaurants, cafes, pubs, discotheques
and so forth. The Petronas Twin Tower, the largest building in the
world is located in the city centre. From every vantage point in
the city, the Twin Tower can be seen looming majestically; as is
the Menara Kuala Lumpur, the tallest tower in South East Asia.
The
cultural side of KL offers a medley of museums, art galleries, theatres,
world-class concert halls and an array of mosques, temples, churches
and Hindu shrines.

Tourism in Kuala
Lumpur The tourism
sector also plays an important part in the city’s economy, providing
income, employment and expanding business opportunities. As an
extension of this, many large worldwide hotel chains have presence
in the city. Kuala Lumpur is the sixth most visited city in the
world, with 8.94 million tourist arrivals in 2008. Kuala Lumpur
has also developed into an international shopping destination with a
wide variety of shopping centres and megamalls which carry
well-known global and local brands. Conference tourism—which mainly
encompass conventions—has also expanded in recent years and is
becoming a very important component of the industry.
The major tourist destinations in Kuala Lumpur include the Dataran
Merdeka (the Independence Square), the House of Parliament, the
Istana Budaya, the Istana Negara (National Palace), the Kuala Lumpur
Tower, the National Museum, the Central Market, the Tugu Negara
(National Monument) and mosques such as the Jamek Mosque, the
National Mosque (National Mosque) and the Federal Territory Mosque.
Other tourist attractions include the Aquaria KLCC, the Batu Caves,
the Makam Pahlawan (National Mausoleum), the National Science
Centre, Petaling Street, the Royal Selangor pewter visitor centre,
the National Zoo, and events such as Malay cultural centres, the
Chinese cultural festivals at the Thean Hou Temple and the Thaipusam
procession at the Sri Mahamariamman Temple. The Golden Triangle, the
commercial hub of the city, contains the Petronas Twin Towers and
has a distinctive nightlife. Trendy nightclubs, bars and lounges,
such as the Beach Club, Espanda, the Hakka Republic Wine Bar &
Restaurant, Hard Rock Cafe, the Luna Bar, Nuovo, Rum Jungle, the
Thai Club, Zouk, and many others are located within and around Jalan
P. Ramlee, Jalan Sultan Ismail and Jalan Ampang.
Hotels, from five-star to budget types, have cropped up everywhere
to accommodate the influx of tourists each year. There are many
hotels near Kuala Lumpur's entertainment and business districts.
Shopping &
Leisure Kuala Lumpur alone
has 66 shopping malls and it is the retail and fashion hub for
Malaysia. Shopping in Malaysia contributed RM7.7 billion (USD 2.26
billion) or 20.8 percent of the RM31.9 billion tourism receipts in
2006. and Kuala Lumpur plays a big role in attracting consumers.
Suria KLCC is one of Malaysia's premier shopping destinations due to
its location beneath the Petronas Twin Towers.
Apart from Suria KLCC, Bukit Bintang district has the highest
concentration of shopping malls in Kuala Lumpur. It houses various
cafes, alfresco dining outlets and retail malls. The Bangsar
district also has a few shopping complexes, including Bangsar
Village, Bangsar Shopping Centre, Mid Valley Megamall and The
Gardens. The Damansara subdivision north-west of Kuala Lumpur,
though not in the city-proper, is the home of the only IKEA outlet
in the country, and a cluster of locally operated malls like Cathay
Multi Screen Cinemas, The Curve, Ikano Power Centre and One Utama.
Apart from shopping complexes, Kuala Lumpur has designated numerous
zones in the city to market locally manufactured products such as
textiles, fabrics and handicrafts. The Chinatown of Kuala Lumpur,
commonly known as Petaling Street, is one of them. Chinatown
features many pre-independence buildings with Straits Chinese and
colonial architectural influences. Kuala Lumpur's Central Market (Pasar
Seni), which was once the city's wet market, offers an assortment of
arts and craft merchandise, varying from antiques and paintings to
souvenirs and clothing.
In 2000, the Malaysian Ministry of Tourism introduced the mega sale
event for shopping in Malaysia. The mega sale event is held thrice
in a year—in March, May and December—where all shopping malls are
encouraged to participate to boost Kuala Lumpur as a leading
shopping destination. |